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Shackleton’s Hut

Cape Royds

© Antarctic Heritage Trust - credit: Antarctic Heritage Trust
  • HISTORY OF EXPEDITION
  • MEET THE CREW
  • GALLERY
  • FAMOUS DISCOVERIES

Ernest Shackleton’s Hut

CAPE ROYDS

This is the base associated with Sir Ernest Shackleton’s British Antarctic (Nimrod) Expedition 1907–1909. Following his role in Scott’s Discovery expedition, Shackleton mounted his own in an attempt to be the first to reach the Geographic South Pole.

The Conservation Plan for Shackleton’s Hut at Cape Royds, developed as part of the Ross Sea Heritage Restoration Project, can be purchased by emailing info@nzaht.org

Inside Shackleton's hut
© Antarctic Heritage Trust - credit: Antarctic Heritage Trust
The interior of Shackleton's Hut
Shackleton’s hut at Cape Royds, Ross Island, Antarctica 1907-1909
© Credit: Kinsey, Joseph James (Sir), 1852-1936. Photographs relating to Antarctica and mountaineering. Ref: PA1-o-464-17. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand. - credit: Credit: Kinsey, Joseph James (Sir), 1852-1936. Photographs relating to Antarctica and mountaineering. Ref: PA1-o-464-17. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand.
Shackleton's hut at Cape Royds, Ross Island, Antarctica 1907-1909

History of the Expedition

1907–1909
British Antarctic (Nimrod) Expedition

The Nimrod expedition was the third British expedition to the Ross Sea region within 10 years.

Travelling with Shackleton on the 200 ton Nimrod, were a shore party of 14 men, a specially designed prefabricated hut, 15 Manchurian ponies, nine dogs and an air-cooled, four-cylinder 11kW (15 hp) motorcar, the new Arrol-Johnston.

His expedition achieved a number of firsts. In March 1908 a party of five was the first to climb Mt Erebus. In late 1908 Shackleton led a party of four in an attempt to be the first to reach the Geographic South Pole. After man-hauling for two and a half months, and less than 97 nautical miles from the Pole, he made a decision considered the finest in early polar history – to turn for home.

The wreck of the Endurance located

The discovery of Sir Ernest Shackleton’s lost ship, Endurance in 2022 by the Endurance22 Expedition has been hailed as one of the greatest Antarctic finds this century, by those at the helm of conserving Antarctic history.

Hut Layout

Cape Royds

Shackleton and his men built their hut to be as robust as possible – after all, it was their refuge from extreme Antarctic conditions for 14 months. The fact that the main part of the hut is still standing today is testament to their efforts and the skill of the designers.

​The hut is a timber structure prefabricated by Humphreys Limited of Knightsbridge in London in 1907. It was first assembled in London and the parts were marked for re-erection on site.

Cape Royds floor plan
Cape Royds floor plan

Shackleton’s Crew

British Antarctic Expedition 1907-09
Ernest Shackleton
33, Commander
Jameson Adams
27, Second-in-Command, Meteorologist
Douglas Mawson
25, Physicist
Alistair Mackay
30, Assistant Surgeon
Edgeworth David
49, Director of Scientific Staff
Raymond Priestley
21, Geologist

Famous Discoveries

2023/24 Summer Conservation Season – Ross Island

The Trust’s On-Ice Conservation team spent thirteen weeks in Antarctica this season, from early November until late January, undertaking an intensive digital data capture project, followed by the annual conservation programme at the historic Ross Island explorer bases of Captain Robert Falcon Scott, Sir Ernest Shackleton, and Sir Edmund Hillary.
May 30, 2024/by Mark Sanders

2023/24 Conservation Season

December 14, 2023/by Mark Sanders

Gallery

Frank Wild, Ernest Shackleton, Eric Marshall and James Adams

After coming within 97 nautical miles of the pole, Shackleton made the decision to turn back – a decision considered one of the finest in polar history – likely saving the lives of the party.
© Canterbury Museum - credit: Canterbury Museum

Shackleton standing outside Nimrod Hut, Cape Royds


© Canterbury Museum - credit: Canterbury Museum

Empty packing cases stowed outside Nimrod Hut.


© Alexander Turnbull Library - credit: Alexander Turnbull Library

Sleeping areas of Joyce and Wild, and Mawson and David

Looking towards the darkroom, Nimrod Hut, Cape Royds.
© Antarctic Heritage Trust - credit: Antarctic Heritage Trust

The shore party at the winter quarters

Standing from left: Joyce, Day, Wild, Brocklehurst, Shackleton, Marshall, David, Armitage, Marston. Seated: Priestly, Murray, Roberts.
© Royal Geographical Society - credit: Royal Geographical Society

The first slopes of Erebus

In March 1908, Shackleton and his team made the first ascent of the world's southernmost active volcano, Mount Erebus.
© Royal Geographical Society - credit: Royal Geographical Society

Dog Kennels

Shackleton brought sled dogs on the Nimrod Expedition to aid in depot laying, in addition to 10 ponies and a specially designed motor car. The kennels were placed in a sheltered area near the hut’s porch.
© Antarctic Heritage Trust - credit: Antarctic Heritage Trust

Priestley and dogs at Horseshoe Bay


© Royal Geographical Society - credit: Royal Geographical Society
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7 Ron Guthrey Road, Christchurch 8053, New Zealand
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7 Ron Guthrey Road, Christchurch 8053, New Zealand
Private Bag 4745, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand

© Copyright 2024, Antarctic Heritage Trust – Registered Charity: CC24071
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© Copyright 2024, Antarctic Heritage Trust
Registered Charity: CC24071
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